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Italian ironclad Terribile
''Terribile'' was the first ironclad warship to be built for the Italian ''Regia Marina'' (Royal Navy), and the second member of the . ''Terribile'' and her sister, , were both built in France. ''Terribile'' was laid down in June 1860, was launched in February 1861, and was completed in September that year, the first Italian ironclad to enter service. She was a broadside ironclad, equipped with four and sixteen guns.
The ship took part in the operation off Lissa in 1866 during the Third Italian War of Independence. There, was tasked with neutralizing the Austrian coastal batteries protecting the port at Comisa, which placed her too far away to take part in the ensuing Battle of Lissa. The ship's postwar career was limited due to a combination of drastically reduced naval budgets and the appearance of more modern ironclads. In 1885, ''Terribile'' was withdrawn from service for use as a training ship. She remained in service until 1904 when she was broken up for scrap.
==Design==
(詳細はlong overall; she had a beam of and an average draft of . She displaced normally and up to at full load. She had a crew of 371. Her propulsion system consisted of one single-expansion steam engine that drove a single screw propeller, with steam supplied by six coal-fired, rectangular boilers. Her engine produced a top speed of from . She could steam for about at her top speed. To supplement her steam engine, the ship was schooner-rigged.〔Gardiner, p. 337〕
''Terribile'' was a broadside ironclad, and she was armed with a main battery of four guns and sixteen rifled muzzle-loading guns. The ship's hull was sheathed with wrought iron armor that was thick.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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